Rendezvous in Space: impulsive control guiding satellites toward perfect encounters
The article addresses the space rendezvous problem, focusing on the controlled approach between satellites in elliptical orbits, and introduces novel impulsive control strategies. By leveraging advanced tools such as Floquet–Lyapunov theory and hybrid dynamical systems, the research enables precise, fuel-efficient, and safe maneuvers for future autonomous satellite missions.
When a fracture is not the end: self-healing composites
This research focuses on self-healing composite materials able to recover a large portion of their mechanical properties after damage. By modifying PA6 and integrating short and long carbon fibres, significant fatigue-life improvements were achieved, with recovery sometimes exceeding 100%. Thermoset laminates also benefit from thin polymer layers made via additive manufacturing. The work enables applications in automotive and aerospace sectors.
Symbolic and numerical computation together to simulate complex dynamic systems
When we think of a computer, we picture it dealing with numbers: additions, multiplications, data turning into results. This is numerical computation, the type we use every day with calculators, spreadsheets, and simulation software.
Sun protection and nanoparticles: the hidden side of TiO₂
Titanium dioxide (TiO₂), widely used in cosmetics and industrial products, is often silanized to improve stability and limit the formation of reactive oxygen species. However, new research from the University of Trento and Milano-Bicocca reveals that this treatment actually promotes the generation of singlet oxygen, a highly reactive species. This finding highlights promising applications in sustainable organic synthesis, such as the production of limonene epoxide.
The Power Grids of the Future: Improving Flexibility and Resilience Through Fast and Accurate Measurements
As global electricity demand grows, fast and accurate frequency and ROCOF measurements are vital for grid stability. Combining synchronized PMU data with data fusion methods enhances observability, reduces uncertainty, and strengthens future smart grids.
Smart composites: tougher and self-healing interfaces
Smart composites with tougher and self-healing interfaces enhance structural safety and durability. AIMAT research achieved +45% interfacial adhesion and up to 100% recovery, paving the way for more sustainable and long-lasting materials.
Gravitational waves from space: new horizons for fundamental physics
ESA’s LISA mission, planned for 2035, will detect gravitational waves from space to study gravity and supermassive black holes. Building on LISA Pathfinder’s success, it will open new frontiers in fundamental physics.
Development of pixel sensors for radiation detection: new technologies from DII for physics, space, and medical-industrial imaging
For over ten years, the University of Trento’s DII has developed CMOS pixel sensors for radiation detection, with applications in physics, space, medicine, and industry. Innovative projects and awards highlight its global research excellence.
Glassy enamels in architecture: a sustainable alternative for the future of construction
A study by the Department of Industrial Engineering explores enameled panels as durable, aesthetic and sustainable cladding. Despite higher initial costs, they ensure long service life, lower maintenance, and reduced environmental impact.
Smart Spaces with UWB: tracking, cooperation, and perception for a connected world
Global Navigation Satellite Systems have transformed our relationship with space: today, we can precisely locate objects, people, and vehicles, paving the way for innovations in logistics, robotics, and personalized services with unprecedented accuracy.
But what happens when satellites can’t “see” us because their signals are blocked by walls and structures?
