Information magazine of the Department of Industrial Engineering

Università di Trento

Rendezvous in Space: impulsive control guiding satellites toward perfect encounters

The article addresses the space rendezvous problem, focusing on the controlled approach between satellites in elliptical orbits, and introduces novel impulsive control strategies. By leveraging advanced tools such as Floquet–Lyapunov theory and hybrid dynamical systems, the research enables precise, fuel-efficient, and safe maneuvers for future autonomous satellite missions.

Fulbright at MIT: Giulia Fredi’s experience

Giulia Fredi’s Fulbright experience at MIT: eight months of research on carbon nanotube–based nanocomposites and phase-change materials, combining scientific innovation, international collaboration, and personal growth.

When a fracture is not the end: self-healing composites

This research focuses on self-healing composite materials able to recover a large portion of their mechanical properties after damage. By modifying PA6 and integrating short and long carbon fibres, significant fatigue-life improvements were achieved, with recovery sometimes exceeding 100%. Thermoset laminates also benefit from thin polymer layers made via additive manufacturing. The work enables applications in automotive and aerospace sectors.

Symbolic and numerical computation together to simulate complex dynamic systems

When we think of a computer, we picture it dealing with numbers: additions, multiplications, data turning into results. This is numerical computation, the type we use every day with calculators, spreadsheets, and simulation software.But scientific computing also has another dimension: symbolic computation. Combining symbolic and numerical computation enables stable and efficient simulations of complex dynamic systems. It simplifies DAEs, reduces computation time, and allows simulations that purely numerical methods cannot handle.

Sun protection and nanoparticles: the hidden side of TiO₂

Titanium dioxide (TiO₂), widely used in cosmetics and industrial products, is often silanized to improve stability and limit the formation of reactive oxygen species. However, new research from the University of Trento and Milano-Bicocca reveals that this treatment actually promotes the generation of singlet oxygen, a highly reactive species. This finding highlights promising applications in sustainable organic synthesis, such as the production of limonene epoxide.

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