Symbolic and numerical computation together to simulate complex dynamic systems

When we think of a computer, we picture it dealing with numbers: additions, multiplications, data turning into results. This is numerical computation, the type we use every day with calculators, spreadsheets, and simulation software.
Sun protection and nanoparticles: the hidden side of TiO₂

Titanium dioxide (TiO₂), widely used in cosmetics and industrial products, is often silanized to improve stability and limit the formation of reactive oxygen species. However, new research from the University of Trento and Milano-Bicocca reveals that this treatment actually promotes the generation of singlet oxygen, a highly reactive species. This finding highlights promising applications in sustainable organic synthesis, such as the production of limonene epoxide.
The Power Grids of the Future: Improving Flexibility and Resilience Through Fast and Accurate Measurements

As global electricity demand grows, fast and accurate frequency and ROCOF measurements are vital for grid stability. Combining synchronized PMU data with data fusion methods enhances observability, reduces uncertainty, and strengthens future smart grids.
Smart composites: tougher and self-healing interfaces

Smart composites with tougher and self-healing interfaces enhance structural safety and durability. AIMAT research achieved +45% interfacial adhesion and up to 100% recovery, paving the way for more sustainable and long-lasting materials.
Gravitational waves from space: new horizons for fundamental physics

ESA’s LISA mission, planned for 2035, will detect gravitational waves from space to study gravity and supermassive black holes. Building on LISA Pathfinder’s success, it will open new frontiers in fundamental physics.
Development of pixel sensors for radiation detection: new technologies from DII for physics, space, and medical-industrial imaging

For over ten years, the University of Trento’s DII has developed CMOS pixel sensors for radiation detection, with applications in physics, space, medicine, and industry. Innovative projects and awards highlight its global research excellence.
Glassy enamels in architecture: a sustainable alternative for the future of construction

A study by the Department of Industrial Engineering explores enameled panels as durable, aesthetic and sustainable cladding. Despite higher initial costs, they ensure long service life, lower maintenance, and reduced environmental impact.
Smart Spaces with UWB: tracking, cooperation, and perception for a connected world

Global Navigation Satellite Systems have transformed our relationship with space: today, we can precisely locate objects, people, and vehicles, paving the way for innovations in logistics, robotics, and personalized services with unprecedented accuracy.
But what happens when satellites can’t “see” us because their signals are blocked by walls and structures?
Searching for Gravitational Waves with Integrated Photonics and Quantum Technologies

Through integrated photonics and squeezed light, researchers are developing new technologies to detect gravitational waves. These advances aim to make future detectors more compact, stable, and efficient, expanding our ability to listen to the universe.
The Recyclability of packaging materials: the virtuous case of glass

Today the pressure from population growth and global consumption, combined with the planet’s limited capacity to supply resources and absorb waste, calls for a shift in direction: we must transition to a circular economy. This more forward-thinking vision is built around the principles of “repair – reuse – recycle” (the three Rs), where circularity is not only technical, but also cultural and social.